<section style="font-size: 16px;" data-role="outer"> <section style="background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat-y; background-size: 100%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url('https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/168448966499313.png'); box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;"> <section style="text-align: center; margin: 10px 0px 20px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> <section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 10px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; align-self: flex-start; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 3px 0% 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #0055a5; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 0%; border-width: 0px; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: center; font-size: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; height: 3px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-style: solid none none solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #0055a5 #ffa41e #ffa41e #0055a5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> <section style="text-align: center; font-size: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 22px; height: 4px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #0055a5;"></section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 100 100 0%; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0px 0%; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #0055a5; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-bottom: 2px solid #0055a5; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin: 20px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 4px solid #0055a5; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-top: 0px solid #3e3e3e; border-top-left-radius: 0px; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 30px; line-height: 1.2; color: #000000; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">論文主題</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 18px; color: #000000; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)者、注意力分配和新創(chuàng)企業(yè)</strong></p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">對外部資源的獲取</strong></p> </section> </section> <section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: -10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.2; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;">Buddhist Entrepreneurs, Managerial Attention Allocation, and New Ventures' Access</span></p> <p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;to External Resources&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 33.33%; align-self: center; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #0055a5; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 16px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(14deg);"> <section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 3px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #0055a5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateZ(14deg);"> <section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 3px; height: 34px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #0055a5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 33.33%; align-self: center; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #0055a5; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: center; color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">論文刊登于國際知名的&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Journal of Management Studies</strong></p> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; background-attachment: scroll; border-bottom: 2px solid #0055a5; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; background-image: url('https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/1684489664354127.png'); box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.84); box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 4px solid #0055a5; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-top: 0px solid #3e3e3e; border-top-left-radius: 0px; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 30px; line-height: 1.2; color: #000000; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">論文作者</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.57); box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px none #3e3e3e;"> <section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 75%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0px 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; border-width: 0px 0px 20px; border-style: none; border-color: #3e3e3e; width: 70%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; width: 324px; box-sizing: border-box; height: 324px; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/1684489665970373.gif" width="324" height="324" data-backh="303" data-backw="303" data-ratio="1" data-src="https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/1684489665970373.gif" data-w="940" /></section> </section> </section> <section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 95%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; background-color: rgba(254, 255, 255, 0.57); box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="color: #000000; text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;">唐翌博士</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">管理及商業(yè)策略學副教授</p> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 75%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.57); box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 7px 0%; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 50 50 0%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #0055a5; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; line-height: 0; padding: 0px; align-self: center; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 70px; height: 8px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; box-shadow: #0055a5 0px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #0055a5;"></section> </section> </section> <section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; align-self: center; flex: 50 50 0%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="background-color: #0055a5; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-position: 104.976% -0.103855%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: 1014.37%; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: url('https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/1684489664481552.png'); box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 10px 0px; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 95%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; opacity: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="color: #0f0f0f; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">許多大企業(yè)家都是信佛之人，他們崇尚佛學，研習佛學，從佛學的要義中獲得做人、做事乃至管理企業(yè)的智慧。福耀玻璃集團曹德旺從1983年第一次捐款至今，已累計達110億元，他說：&ldquo;佛祖教會了我怎么為人處世：擁有財富，也是背負責任。&rdquo;李嘉誠也是眾所周知的學佛居士，他深信三世因果，深信布施和富貴之間的內在必然聯系。蘋果創(chuàng)始人喬布斯在讀大學時，已經找到了思想上的依托：禪。他認為，對于禪學的研習和思考，是他最大的成功&ldquo;智慧&rdquo;。</span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">作者以佛教創(chuàng)業(yè)者從對外活動的關注度的角度而展開，通過分析一個針對中國私營創(chuàng)業(yè)者的大型調查，就新創(chuàng)企業(yè)如何更輕易獲得外部資源提供新的見解。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">研究發(fā)現：在中國，相對于不信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)家，信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)家較注重對外活動，并更有可能獲得社會政治上的認受性，從而有較大機會獲得銀行貸款等外部資源。</strong>另一方面，若新創(chuàng)企業(yè)所在地區(qū)的政府干預較少，且市場機制發(fā)展較成熟，將減低信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)家對提高社會政治認受性來獲得外部資源的依賴，其對外活動的投入力度亦有所減弱。</p> </section> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; width: 532px; box-sizing: border-box; height: 338px;" src="https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/1684489665638959.gif" width="532" height="338" data-backh="367" data-backw="578" data-ratio="0.6351851851851852" data-src="https://editor-user.365editor.com/wechat/98/28/4941828/1684489665638959.gif" data-w="1080" /></section> </section> <section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p> </section> <section style="display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 4px solid #0055a5; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-top: 0px solid #3e3e3e; border-top-left-radius: 0px; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="font-size: 30px; line-height: 1.2; color: #000000; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">論文摘要</strong></p> </section> </section> </section> <section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 30px; opacity: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 95%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-shadow: #f96e57 0px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px none #3e3e3e;"> <section style="margin: 10px 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="display: inline-block; width: 95%; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="margin: 10px 0px 0px; opacity: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"> <section style="color: #0f0f0f; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">新創(chuàng)企業(yè)經常面對資源短缺問題，影響其生存和發(fā)展。本研究通過分析一個針對中國私營創(chuàng)業(yè)者的大型調查，就新創(chuàng)企業(yè)如何更輕易獲得外部資源提供新的見解。我們發(fā)現，在中國，相對于不信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)家，信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)家較注重對外活動，并更有可能獲得社會政治上的認受性，從而有較大機會獲得外部資源，例如銀行貸款。另一方面，若新創(chuàng)企業(yè)所在地區(qū)的政府干預較少，且市場機制發(fā)展較成熟，將減低信佛的創(chuàng)業(yè)家對提高社會政治認受性來獲得外部資源的依賴，其對外活動的投入力度亦有所減弱。</span></p> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> </section> <p style="display: none;">&nbsp;</p> </section>