南加州大學的“嘻哈科學家”訪談
指南者留學
2023-05-22 14:34:51
閱讀量:1199
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box;">USC Keck</span></strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">前言</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">來自USC Keck醫(yī)學院博士在讀的Zeng Zipeng學長與大家分享他的學習經(jīng)驗及感悟。他將熱愛的<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">生物學</strong>和<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">嘻哈音樂</strong>融合在一起,創(chuàng)作了一個說唱風格的視頻,描述了在USC實驗室做研究的日常。該視頻作品是以獨特的風格獲得了<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Keck醫(yī)學院研究生視頻挑戰(zhàn)賽的第一名</strong>。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">除了嘻哈科學家的形象讓大家深入人心之外,他還有一個更優(yōu)秀的背景,那就是USC Keck醫(yī)學院<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">發(fā)育干細胞與再生醫(yī)學專業(yè)5年級的PhD博士生</strong>,讓我們一起回顧他的精彩分享。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Zipeng以Rap形式打破常規(guī)來表現(xiàn)實驗室研究日常的契機是什么呢?</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">采取Rap的形式展現(xiàn)是基于我平時的<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">興趣愛好</strong>??赡艽蟛糠秩藭X得讀PhD生活會比較枯燥,或者每天就是實驗室和回家睡覺兩點一線。但是其實我們也會有自己的閑暇時間和生活,所以也會發(fā)展一些自己的愛好。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">我的其中一個愛好就是我一直以來就特別喜歡說唱、hip hop相關的音樂。我們學?;蛘咴合道飼幸恍┭杏懼v座,像我們讀博的學生包括一些教授,可能每一個學期都需要做一些匯報闡述自己的研究方向。過程會有些枯燥,所以我萌生了一個想法就是試圖<strong>用簡潔干練的rap形式展現(xiàn)出來</strong>,這樣以來可以給大家留下更深的印象,我便開始嘗試<strong>將自己的興趣愛好和科學研究相結(jié)合</strong>。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Zipeng不僅在愛好上跨界,在學術(shù)上也有不同的嘗試,本科是生物學的學位,還修讀了商業(yè)管理學的學位。這樣選擇是為什么呢?</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">這個與我自己對于未來的規(guī)劃和人生想要實現(xiàn)的目標和理想有關。高中或者大學剛開始時,我就非常喜歡<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">生物學</strong>。我覺得生物學或者生物醫(yī)學、生命、細胞,這些東西是非常有意思、非常神奇的一種存在。但我又并不想做一個長期做科研的科學家,<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">我希望能夠把一些比較深奧的、前沿的、生物相關的科學的技術(shù)發(fā)展,把它轉(zhuǎn)化成為能夠直接造福人類的技術(shù)</strong>,把它產(chǎn)業(yè)化或者商業(yè)化,能夠給大家?guī)砀@1热缯f帶到醫(yī)院或是制成藥物或者是一些療法。可以更直接的給大家?guī)砗锰?,而不是就成為一個只存在于實驗室的一個技術(shù)。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">我想學我自己喜歡的生物學,希望自己能夠創(chuàng)立公司,把一些尖端的前沿的生物技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化、商業(yè)化,在生物科學領域成為一名企業(yè)家,<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">建立自己的生物科技公司</strong>。在這個前提下,在學姐學長及父母的建議下,大學除了<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">生物學</strong>,我也選擇了<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">商業(yè)管理學</strong>,修讀<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">兩個學位</em>。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Zipeng的規(guī)劃真的是非常明確!讀完這個兩個專業(yè)之后,繼續(xù)深造順利獲得了生物學的碩士學位。5年半內(nèi)就完成了3個學位,時間非常短。從時間管理方面,可以與大家分享一下你的經(jīng)驗嗎?</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box;">我在美國讀的本科,包括USC碩士都是學期制,春秋兩季。很多人會在夏季放暑假。當時我因為讀了兩個學位,課業(yè)比較多,所以我夏季都在學校上課。這樣等于我兩年就能夠上完別人三年才能上完的課業(yè)。</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box;">不過我也并不建議所有人都像我這樣,也要取決于你的專業(yè)。比如說像生物學的話,其實暑假的時候也可以<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">全職進入一些教授的實驗室去工作學習</strong>。對于以后不管是申請學校繼續(xù)深造還是申請工作都會有很大的幫助。如果是商科類的話其實也可以通過暑假的時間去外面的商務公司去<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">實習</strong>,這也是一種非常有幫助的方式。</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">在讀博時,從學術(shù)方面來說,你在USC獲得了哪些資源和機會呢?</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">USC Keck醫(yī)學院的PhD博士項目一個很大的好處它是<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Umbrella Program</strong>。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">比如生物醫(yī)學,有些學校的項目比較小,只有十幾、二十幾位教授,學生在進實驗室之前要想好自己做什么研究。但是在加入后有時發(fā)現(xiàn)這個項目和你想的不一樣,或者可能去了之后發(fā)現(xiàn)你跟導師或者是跟同事之間風格上可能不太能夠合得來。如果是這樣的話,讀博士的4-6年就會是一種煎熬。所以像USC Keck的這個Umbrella Program的好處就是會<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">給我們?nèi)渭尤氩煌膶嶒炇业臋C會</strong>,<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">每2個月可以體驗一個項目</strong>。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">8月開學后醫(yī)學院教授會來給我們<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">演講</strong>,關于他們實驗室做什么科研,不只是醫(yī)學院還有Dornsife文理學院的基礎生物學、Viterbi工程學院的生物工程專業(yè)的一些教授、牙醫(yī)學院做口腔和面部骨骼相關研究的教授都會來演講。10月可以選擇第一個實驗室去體驗2個月,可以不斷嘗試。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">以我自己為例:開始我對醫(yī)學院一位做造血干細胞的教授研究感興趣,去了那個實驗室2個月,第二年選擇第二個實驗室腎臟干細胞再生,也是我現(xiàn)在加入的實驗室,4-5月去到第三個實驗室是做肌肉干細胞的再生。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">通過3輪實驗室體驗,我能夠知道哪個實驗室的科研、導師和同事是我最喜歡的。</strong>最后我選擇了第二個實驗室一直到現(xiàn)在。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">其他資源</strong>:USC像我在的醫(yī)學院各種各樣資源非常多,除了剛剛提到的第一年選擇實驗室的機會;學術(shù)相關的,每星期都會有各種各樣的<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">科研研討會</strong>,包括自己系的和其他系的,比如癌癥的、神經(jīng)相關的,可以根據(jù)自己喜好自由的選擇各種研討會,比如我做干細胞也可以去聽癌癥或者免疫的研討會。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">社交上的資源</strong>:USC也會有各種各樣活動,各種學生會學生組織,舉辦各種各樣活動,多去參加活動認識同學結(jié)交更多朋友,或者有意想不到的機會。我們讀博也多接觸外面多社交。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Zipeng是如何在讀博期間平衡學業(yè)與愛好的呢?</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">讀博期間的科研發(fā)表其實還是挺艱難的,一部分要靠<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">個人努力</strong>,也有一部分<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">運氣</strong>成分在里面。同一個實驗10次20次可能都重復不出來理想的效果,就會比較沮喪,這其實是在讀博做科研上經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">可能會有很多同學會比較沮喪或者比較累,會感到失去希望。所以這方面就也需要自己平衡工作與生活。比如說用生活上的其他愛好來調(diào)整節(jié)奏。就我自己而言,沒有動力的時候,我就會一個人在家聽一些比較激情熱血的說唱音樂。半個小時到一個小時的時間,就能給我自己“打打雞血”。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">我讀博期間都是這樣熬過來的,其實<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">讀博讀到最后只要你夠努力,都會有成果收獲的。</strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">謝謝Zipeng學長,最后給本期觀眾朋友及未來的學子一些建議吧?</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box;">第一,作為一個學生,找到一個目標。最重要的是,你要知道自己<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">想要的是什么</strong>、你<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">想要做什么</strong>。然后把大目標拆分成更小的目標,再一步一步地實現(xiàn)。這樣的話你的人生才會有計劃,知道怎么樣才能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)你的目標。</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">第二,<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">多去參加各種各樣的社交活動</strong>。認識各種各樣的人,很多時候有意想不到的收獲。</p>
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